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Cambodia Cracks Down on Billion-Dollar Scam Centers
3 Apr
Summary
- Cambodia enacted its first law targeting scam centers by passing new legislation.
- The law imposes prison sentences of two to ten years and significant fines.
- This move follows international pressure and sanctions over illicit online businesses.

Cambodia's parliament has enacted its inaugural law specifically targeting scam centers, a move designed to halt the rampant online fraud that has bilked international victims out of billions. Justice Minister Keut Rith emphasized the law's strictness, comparing it to a fishing net to ensure these illicit operations are eradicated.
The new legislation outlines severe punishments, including two to five years in prison and fines up to $125,000 for online scam convictions. Sentences can escalate to ten years imprisonment and $250,000 fines for gang-led scams or those affecting numerous victims. Penalties also cover money laundering, data collection, and recruiter offenses.
This decisive action comes amid mounting global pressure, rights group condemnations, and international sanctions. Previously, Cambodia lacked specific scam-targeting laws, though charges for related offenses existed. Recent high-profile extraditions of individuals accused of running scam operations highlight the government's intensified efforts.
The Cambodian government, which previously downplayed the existence of scam compounds, asserts this crackdown is more extensive, aiming to shut down hundreds of sites and apprehend key figures. International bodies, including the UK, have sanctioned operators linked to extensive fraud complexes in Cambodia.