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AI: Policing's New Double-Edged Sword
24 Mar
Summary
- Deepfakes are used for fraud and harassment.
- AI helps reconstruct crime scenes forensically.
- MahaCrimeOS AI speeds up police investigations.

Artificial intelligence has emerged as a significant force in modern policing, presenting both complex challenges and invaluable assistance. Deepfake technology is being weaponized by cybercriminals to perpetrate fraud, impersonate prominent figures for investment scams, and facilitate harassment through manipulated imagery. These deceptive videos are used to swindle individuals and for broader misinformation campaigns.
In contrast, AI is proving to be a crucial ally in the pursuit of justice. Law enforcement agencies are employing AI to meticulously reconstruct crime scenes, using simulated models as technical evidence in court, exemplified by the Porsche crash investigation. This forensic reconstruction enhances accuracy and provides a clearer understanding of events.
The MahaCrimeOS AI platform, a collaboration between Microsoft and the Maharashtra government, exemplifies AI's supportive role. Launched in December of the previous year, this AI-powered investigation tool assists police by extracting key information from various complaint formats, organizing data, suggesting investigation steps, and generating legal notices, significantly speeding up case turnaround times.
AI is also revolutionizing traffic management and enforcement. Pilot projects in Pune have showcased AI-based systems for automatic detection of traffic violations, with plans for wider deployment. Collaborations with tech companies are further enhancing real-time traffic monitoring and response capabilities across cities.




