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Tech Giants Diverge: Nvidia Surges, Amazon Struggles
15 Aug
Summary
- Nvidia's stock price and profit expectations closely linked
- Amazon's profit estimates drop, but stock price still hits records
- Analysts track forward earnings and price-to-earnings ratios to understand stock movements

As of August 15, 2025, the stock market remains on a record-breaking run, with the NASDAQ and S&P 500 reaching new highs almost daily. Analysts are examining the factors driving the performance of the biggest stocks, particularly whether it is earnings or valuation that is fueling the rally.
The article delves into the fundamental concepts that Wall Street uses to analyze stocks, including forward earnings per share (EPS) and the forward price-to-earnings (P/E) ratio. It explains how these two metrics work together to determine a stock's price, with the share price equaling the forward P/E multiplied by the forward EPS.
The article then examines how these concepts are playing out in the five largest stocks in the S&P 500. Nvidia, for example, is currently in a "rerating" phase, where its stock price has surged despite a slight dip in forward EPS, as investors are willing to pay a higher multiple for the company's expected profits. In contrast, Amazon is in a "derating" cycle, with falling profit estimates and a cooling multiple, making it harder for the stock to sustain its recent record-breaking run.
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Analysts advise investors to closely monitor the trends in forward EPS and forward P/E to understand the drivers behind stock movements, as these two levers explain the majority of long-term price changes in the market.