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Spanish Grid Operators Warn of Widespread Saturation, Call for Urgent Investment
9 Sep
Summary
- Over 80% of Spain's power grid nodes cannot handle increased electricity generation
- Lack of investment and planning threatens renewable energy growth and economic competitiveness
- Utilities demand higher returns on grid investments to fund necessary upgrades

As of September 9, 2025, Spain's power utilities are sounding the alarm on the state of the country's electricity grid. According to the industry group Aelec, more than 80% of the grid's nodes cannot handle any increase in generated electricity, which could lead to instability and reduced efficiency.
The Spanish grid is primarily operated by Redeia, and Aelec has analyzed a global map published by the grid operators. They conclude that significant investments, higher returns on those investments, and strict planning are urgently needed to prevent bottlenecks and allow for the connection of new industry, housing, storage, and electric mobility.
Without these measures, Aelec warns that Spain risks "wasting the potential of renewable energy and limiting the economic growth and competitiveness that electrification can bring." The issue was reignited by a major blackout that hit Spain and Portugal in April, highlighting the need for investment in the country's power networks.
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Spanish authorities regulate grid investments and set limits on the returns utilities can earn, which are ultimately paid for by consumers. While the regulator has increased the return on investments to 6.46%, the utilities are demanding a higher rate of 7.5% to fund the necessary upgrades.