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Consumers Cut Spending Amid Rising Prices
31 May
Summary
- Consumer sentiment remains low despite stable labor market data.
- Rising inflation and interest rates are forcing spending cutbacks.
- Consumers are buying fewer items and delaying purchases.

Consumer sentiment has remained stagnant, showing little movement since the start of the US-Iran conflict, which is now in its third month. This stability is largely attributed to the labor market, which has remained relatively steady, forming the basis of current consumer sentiment indicators.
However, other measures reveal a worsening outlook. Consumers anticipate higher inflation and interest rates, leading them to reduce plans for spending on both goods and services. This trend has intensified over the duration of the conflict.
Special surveys indicate that two-thirds of consumers are cutting back on spending due to rising prices. Most are responding by purchasing fewer items and postponing significant purchases. Experts predict a slowdown in consumer spending growth rather than an outright decline.
The US economy is seeing less growth in the consumer sector, contrasting with significant growth in business investment, particularly in data center and AI-driven areas. This lack of diversification in economic growth poses a risk, making the economy more vulnerable to external shocks.