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Stocks Reach Unprecedented Valuation Levels Not Seen Since Dot-Com Bubble
6 Nov
Summary
- Buffett's Berkshire Hathaway holds $381 billion in cash, highest ever
- Stock market's average price-to-earnings ratio hits 32, only 4 times in history
- Valuations have been structurally higher in recent decades due to productivity, profits

As of November 6th, 2025, the stock market has reached unprecedented valuation levels not seen since the dot-com bubble era. One key indicator, the average price-to-earnings (P/E) ratio for the S&P 500 index, has hit 32 - a level that has occurred only four times in history.
Legendary investor Warren Buffett, whose holding company Berkshire Hathaway recently reported a record $381 billion cash pile, is growing increasingly cautious about finding attractive stock market bargains. Buffett has long argued against the practice of trying to time the market, but even he appears to be growing wary of the current frothy conditions.
Experts say the higher valuations are not entirely unjustified, however. Over the past few decades, factors like rising productivity, higher corporate profit margins, and the advent of new technologies like the internet and artificial intelligence have led to structurally higher stock market valuations. The P/E ratio has only crossed above 30 four times - during the dot-com bubble, the 2008 financial crisis, the 2020 flash crash, and now this summer.
While no one can predict with certainty what the markets will do next, the data clearly shows that stocks are trading at historically expensive levels. Investors would be wise to exercise caution and carefully evaluate their portfolios in the current environment.




