Home / Business and Economy / Buyers Trapped by New Real Estate Contracts
Buyers Trapped by New Real Estate Contracts
23 Jul
Summary
- New contracts bind buyers to agents for a year.
- Early termination may incur high fees or referral costs.
- Consumer advocates warn of unintended negative consequences.

A new wave of buyer representation agreements, mandated after a significant 2024 legal settlement, is creating unexpected entanglements for homebuyers. These contracts now require clients to formally bind themselves to a brokerage, often for a full year, before even viewing properties. This shift, intended to bolster consumer protections, is now drawing scrutiny from advocates.
Consumer advocates express concern that these agreements could inadvertently trap buyers with underperforming agents or obligate them to substantial fees. Kirsten Ganas and her partner, for example, discovered they were contractually bound to a brokerage for years, facing steep termination penalties or referral fees. The situation highlights a mixed outcome of the settlement, as consumers may not fully grasp the long-term implications of these upfront contracts.
The new rules aim for clarity but may lead to situations where buyers feel stuck. While the intention was to improve transparency, the practical application is proving complex. Buyers might owe full commission amounts, potentially thousands of dollars, even if they decide to proceed without an agent's assistance later on.