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Pan Masala Tax Shake-up: Evasion Crackdown Begins
1 Jan
Summary
- New tax architecture combines GST and machine-capacity cess.
- Dual tax system aims to significantly reduce evasion opportunities.
- Total tax incidence remains at 88 percent effective February 1.

India has introduced a significant shift in its tax architecture for pan masala manufacturing, effective February 1. The Finance Ministry has notified a new health and national security cess, implemented alongside the existing Goods and Services Tax (GST) rate of 40 percent. This combination is designed to create a robust system for identifying tax evasion and safeguarding government revenue.
The new regime mandates that GST will be levied based on the retail sale price, providing a clear value trail. Simultaneously, a cess will be imposed based on the manufacturer's installed production capacity, establishing a crucial capacity trail. This triangulation of value and capacity data is expected to substantially curb under-reporting and clandestine production, issues historically prevalent in the pan masala and smokeless tobacco sectors.
Officials state that by cross-referencing GST filings with capacity-based cess data, discrepancies will generate immediate risk flags, drastically reducing the probability of tax leakage. This mutually validating tax framework enhances transparency and strengthens the revenue base, ensuring a more secure financial ecosystem for these industries.




