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Japan's Plastic Panic: War Disrupts Daily Essentials
4 Jun
Summary
- Naphtha shortage from Iran war cuts plastic and packaging supplies.
- Production of polyethylene for bags dropped 62% in March.
- Major retailers are removing color from packaging to save resources.

Japan faces a significant shortage of essential plastic products, including bags, food trays, and rubber gloves, as the ongoing conflict in Iran disrupts the supply of naphtha. Naphtha, a crucial raw material for plastics and synthetic fibers, is largely imported by Japan from the Middle East. Disruptions to oil flows through the Strait of Hormuz have drastically reduced its availability.
Production of polyethylene, used in shopping and garbage bags, saw a 62% decrease in March compared to the previous year. This scarcity has increased operational costs for businesses, from bakeries to convenience stores, and made everyday items more expensive for households. Some retailers are responding by removing color from packaging to highlight resource conservation efforts.
Prominent companies like Calbee and FamilyMart are transitioning some of their products to monochrome packaging, explicitly labeling it as a measure to save petroleum resources. This move aims to ensure a stable supply chain for their goods. While concerns over printing ink supply have eased, prices continue to rise, prompting further innovations in packaging and a re-examination of plastic usage.