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India's Youth Chase Quick Cash, Not Wealth
3 Jan
Summary
- Young Indians increasingly engage in risky financial ventures.
- Real wages have declined despite nominal earnings growth.
- Youth unemployment has decreased, but earnings stress persists.

A significant shift is observed in India's financial landscape, with young individuals increasingly participating in riskier ventures beyond traditional stock markets. Intraday trading, derivatives, cryptocurrencies, and even real-money gaming apps are gaining traction, creating a thinner line between investment, gambling, and gaming. This trend follows a period of wider participation in stocks and mutual funds post-Covid.
While youth employment has seen an uptick, with labor force participation rising from approximately 38% in FY18 to 47% in FY24, and unemployment declining to around 10%, the core issue lies in earnings. Nominal average monthly wages have risen only slightly, but with annual inflation around 5%, real wages have actually decreased from over Rs 12,000 in FY18 to about Rs 11,200 in FY24.




