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India's Jobless Rate Hits 6-Month Peak in April
15 May
Summary
- India's unemployment rose to 5.2% in April, a six-month high.
- Rural unemployment increased, while urban joblessness slightly decreased.
- Labour force participation rate declined to 55% in April.

India's unemployment rate reached a six-month peak of 5.2% in April 2026, as reported by the Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation. This uptick occurred despite a slight improvement in urban employment figures.
The primary driver of the national increase was rural unemployment, which climbed to 4.6% from 4.3% in March. Conversely, urban unemployment eased to 6.6%, with urban female unemployment falling to an annual low of 8.5%.
Nationally, however, female unemployment rose to 5.4% in April, contributing to overall labour market stress. Male unemployment also saw a marginal increase.
Furthermore, labour force participation weakened across the country. The overall labour force participation rate fell to 55% in April, with female participation hitting an eight-month low of 33.9%.