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India Seeks Rare Earth Independence Amidst China's Dominance
27 Nov
Summary
- India eyes government scheme for rare earth magnet self-sufficiency.
- Few global players outside China produce vital rare earth magnets.
- China's rare earth leverage influenced international negotiations.

India is embarking on a strategic initiative to bolster its domestic production of rare earth magnets, a sector where foreign technology partners remain essential. Sona Comstar, a leading user of these magnets in the country, intends to participate in a government-backed rare earth scheme, seeking to become a primary or secondary applicant. This move signals a broader effort to achieve greater self-reliance in this crucial industry.
The global landscape for rare earth magnet manufacturing is highly concentrated, with only a select few companies, primarily in Japan and Germany, operating outside of China. This limited global capacity underscores the significant influence China wields in the rare earth market. This dominance has historically provided China with considerable leverage in international relations and trade discussions.
Currently, only a handful of Indian companies hold Chinese licenses for importing rare earth magnets, but the allocated quantities are reportedly minuscule and have not yet been fulfilled. This situation emphasizes the urgency for India to develop its own capabilities and reduce its dependence on foreign sources for these strategically important materials.




