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Flights Packed: Empty Seats Vanish for Travelers
4 Feb
Summary
- Global passenger load factor reached a record 83.6% in 2025.
- Supply chain issues and engine repairs are reducing flight capacity.
- UK passengers face nightmares with cancellations and overbooking.
British travelers are facing a new era in air travel as flights are operating at their highest recorded capacity. In 2025, the global passenger load factor hit a record 83.6%, with predictions of further increases in 2026. This situation stems from a capacity crisis exacerbated by supply chain disruptions affecting aircraft and engine manufacturers, particularly Pratt & Whitney. Hundreds of aircraft have been grounded for unscheduled inspections and repairs, forcing airlines to keep older jets flying as new replacements are delayed. Demand is growing faster than capacity, resulting in fuller planes.
These record load factors have significant implications for passengers, especially in the UK. Empty seats are now a rarity, making rebooking after cancellations a major challenge. Overbooking is on the rise, increasing the likelihood of passengers being bumped. Award seats and last-minute upgrades are diminishing. Aviation experts advise passengers to book earlier, pay for flexibility, and build extra time into travel plans, as spontaneous trips and the expectation of empty adjacent seats are no longer realistic.
