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EU Court Hears Lithium Mine "Sacrifice Zone" Case
9 Feb
Summary
- Groups challenge EU's 'strategic' status for Barroso lithium mine.
- Mine location conflicts with a UN Globally Important Agricultural Heritage System.
- Ruling may impact other EU strategic mining projects.

A significant legal dispute has emerged at the European Court of Justice concerning the Barroso lithium project in northern Portugal. Environmental organizations and local residents are contesting the European Commission's designation of the mine as "strategic." This status grants benefits like expedited permitting and easier financing, crucial for supplying materials for electric vehicles and batteries under the EU's Critical Raw Materials Act.
The Barroso mine is situated in Portugal's Trás-os-Montes region, near Boticas, above one of Europe's largest known spodumene deposits. However, the area is also recognized by the UN's Food and Agriculture Organization as a "Globally Important Agricultural Heritage System." Critics argue that granting strategic status overlooks potential risks to water resources, biodiversity, and local livelihoods, potentially turning the region into a "sacrifice zone" for the energy transition.




