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Cuba's Eco-Tourism Ghost Towns: Power Cuts Cripple Zapata Swamp
14 Apr
Summary
- Zapata Swamp's tourism industry collapses due to severe power outages.
- International tourist arrivals plummeted by 56% in February.
- Local residents now search for cell signal when power returns.

The Zapata Swamp, a former crown jewel of Cuba's eco-tourism, now resembles a ghost town. Daily power outages lasting as long as 22 hours have decimated the region's appeal, leaving its pristine natural beauty overshadowed by darkness and uncertainty. This energy crisis has led to a dramatic decline in visitor numbers, with international arrivals dropping 56% in February compared to the previous year.
Local businesses, from rental homes to hotels and attractions like the Cueva de los Peces, have been forced to close. Residents, who once relied on the influx of tourists for their livelihoods, now find themselves in dire straits. Many are forced to scramble for scarce cell phone signals during brief power restorations to connect with family or seek opportunities.