Crypto's Leverage Labyrinth: The Hidden Risk

The recent crypto market downturn was significantly amplified by pervasive, often hidden, leverage. Unlike traditional finance, much of this leverage is embedded within smart contracts and complex trading strategies, making it difficult to track on balance sheets.

This concealed leverage, combined with inadequate market infrastructure and the 24/7 nature of crypto trading, created a fragile environment. When the market experienced a sharp decline, an estimated $20 billion in trades were liquidated, not solely due to bad bets, but also because of the system's inability to handle rapid sell-offs.

While efforts are underway to improve transparency, such as proof-of-liabilities and risk dashboards, the crypto market still grapples with seeing risks in real-time. The path forward involves better identification, visibility, coordination, and standardized measurements to manage leverage more effectively.