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China's Oil Shield Cracks Amid Price Surge
31 May
Summary
- China's oil imports hit a near 10-year low this month.
- Refiners are drawing down inventories to meet demand.
- A rebound in Chinese imports could shock oil markets.

China's substantial oil inventories, once a buffer against crises, are being depleted. Recent months have seen a significant reduction in the country's oil imports, reaching an estimated 6.78 million barrels per day this month, the lowest in nearly a decade. This decline contrasts sharply with last year's average of 10.66 million barrels per day, with a million barrels daily previously being added to storage.
Refinery run rates have also decreased, but domestic demand for oil products remains resilient. China's reliance on its existing oil reserves suggests a potential need to increase imports in the near future. Such a rebound, coupled with the current bearish sentiment in oil markets, could lead to an "unpleasant price correction" as China re-enters as a major buyer.