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China's Tech Exports Soar Beyond Goods
8 Apr
Summary
- China is rapidly becoming a leading exporter of knowledge-intensive services.
- ICT services exports now exceed traditional goods like toys and footwear.
- China's AI models are gaining global traction, surpassing US downloads.

China is significantly expanding its global trade by exporting knowledge-intensive services, moving beyond its traditional dominance in merchandise. Sectors like information and communication technology (ICT), construction management, and research and development are experiencing substantial growth in service exports.
Recent data shows China's ICT service exports are now valued higher than traditional exports such as toys and footwear. "Other business services," encompassing consulting and R&D, also represent a significant export revenue stream, exceeding that of iron and steel. Construction service exports have also surpassed glassware exports.
The "One Belt, One Road" initiative has been a major catalyst, driving demand for services like operations management, digital monitoring, and technical training alongside infrastructure goods. Furthermore, China's advancements in highly digitalized products, including electric vehicles, robots, and solar panels, are accompanied by growing demand for related digital services and maintenance.
China's progress in open-source AI, with models like DeepSeek gaining international adoption, is further boosting its knowledge-intensive service exports. This surge has led to a surplus in "other services" trade, positioning China among top global surplus nations in this category.
While China's overall service exports remain secondary to its goods trade, and it experiences deficits in areas like travel and education, its growing surplus in knowledge-intensive services signifies a new era of international trade. Investors are advised to consider the potential earnings upside from Chinese technology leaders expanding in this domain.