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China Lifts Ownership Caps in Key Telecom Zones
6 Jun
Summary
- Foreign telecom firms can now own operations outright in approved Chinese zones.
- The 50% foreign ownership cap has been removed for specific telecom services.
- This move occurs as the US restricts Chinese telecom operators on security grounds.

China is further opening its telecommunications market through an expanded pilot program, permitting foreign companies to establish operations without forming joint ventures. This significant policy shift lifts the 50% foreign ownership cap in approved zones, including Beijing and Shanghai, for services such as internet data centers and access.
This move signals China's strategy of market openness, occurring concurrently as the United States imposes restrictions on Chinese telecom operators citing national security concerns. These opposing actions highlight a divergence in approach between the two global economic powers.
Despite the increased access, analysts suggest the impact on China's domestic market may be limited due to strong competition from established local players. Since February 2025, China's Ministry of Industry and Information Technology has already granted licenses to 166 foreign companies under this initiative.