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China Airlines Soar to Profit Despite War Fears
30 Apr
Summary
- Three major Chinese airlines returned to profit in Q1 2026.
- Higher fuel costs pose a threat to future airline earnings.
- China Southern plans to buy 137 Airbus aircraft for expansion.

The first quarter of 2026 marked a return to profit for China's three largest airlines, reversing previous year's losses. China Southern reported a net profit of 1.48 billion yuan, Air China posted 1.71 billion yuan, and China Eastern recorded 1.63 billion yuan. These positive results were attributed to operational improvements, increased income, and cost control measures.
Despite the strong quarterly performance, the future outlook for Chinese carriers appears uncertain due to escalating fuel costs stemming from the Middle East conflict. Analysts warn that these higher expenses could pressure airline margins and potentially lead to losses in subsequent quarters, as carriers may struggle to pass costs onto price-sensitive customers.
In a display of confidence, China Southern and its subsidiary Xiamen Airlines announced plans to acquire 137 Airbus A320neo aircraft between 2028 and 2032. To finance these purchases and support operations, China Southern intends to raise 15 billion yuan through a share issuance.