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AI's Huge Power Demand: Who Benefits?
12 Oct
Summary
- AI power demand is predicted to double by 2030, reaching 945 terawatt-hours.
- Companies like Bloom Energy and Plug Power offer hydrogen fuel cell solutions.
- Infrastructure firms Eaton and Vertiv are key players in AI data center build-outs.

The rapid expansion of artificial intelligence is triggering a significant increase in global electricity demand. Projections indicate that AI power requirements will double between 2024 and 2030, reaching an estimated 945 terawatt-hours annually. This escalating need for energy presents a substantial opportunity for various companies across the technology and energy sectors.
Companies specializing in power solutions are at the forefront of this trend. Bloom Energy, for instance, is experiencing a surge in demand for its hydrogen fuel cells, which provide a localized power source for data centers. Similarly, Plug Power is developing a comprehensive green hydrogen ecosystem, offering both fuel cells and electrolyzers.
Beyond direct power generation, the infrastructure supporting AI is also experiencing robust growth. Industrial companies like Eaton and Vertiv are benefiting from the construction of new data centers. Eaton anticipates AI data centers becoming its largest end market, while Vertiv is scaling up its delivery of power and cooling systems.
Utilities and energy producers are also set to gain from AI's electricity appetite. NextEra Energy is strategically positioning itself for increased demand, partly through its planned acquisition of Dominion Energy. Meanwhile, GE Vernova, a manufacturer of electricity-generating turbines, is expanding its production capacity to meet growing needs, bolstered by a substantial backlog.