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AI Boom Sparks Urgent Grid Power Search
11 Apr
Summary
- PJM seeks 15 gigawatts for AI-driven power needs.
- Grid operator matches data centers with new power plants.
- Potential shortfall of 60 gigawatts over next decade.

PJM Interconnection LLC is initiating an emergency proposal to secure 15 gigawatts of new power supplies. This critical move is a direct response to the surging electricity demands fueled by the rapid growth of artificial intelligence. The operator, responsible for the 13-state eastern US grid, plans to pair proposed data centers with newly constructed power plants. This process is slated to occur from September through March 2027, addressing immediate and near-term needs.
The exponential consumption of electricity by AI data centers is fundamentally reshaping global energy infrastructures. Power grids are now at the forefront of this transformation, tasked with ensuring sufficient energy for technology companies while simultaneously contending with the increased pressures of extreme weather events and existing supply limitations.
This demand surge comes as PJM is already preparing for a significant supply deficit in the summer of 2027. Projections indicate a potential shortfall of up to 60 gigawatts over the next decade, a figure comparable to the output of numerous large nuclear reactors. The company, in collaboration with federal and state lawmakers, is actively exploring avenues for power plant development without increasing costs for consumers.