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Salsa Legend Rafael Ithier Dies at 99
7 Dec
Summary
- Rafael Ithier, founder of El Gran Combo, has died at age 99.
- He led the legendary salsa orchestra for over half a century.
- His band, dubbed 'The University of Salsa,' inspired global artists.

Rafael Ithier, a monumental figure in salsa music and the driving force behind El Gran Combo de Puerto Rico, has died at the age of 99. Ithier, a self-taught musician, dedicated over half a century to leading the acclaimed orchestra, which became renowned worldwide for its vibrant rhythms and memorable hits. His leadership shaped the band into a cultural pillar, affectionately known as "The University of Salsa" for launching numerous celebrated musicians.
Born in San Juan and raised in Río Piedras, Ithier's journey into music began in his youth, overcoming economic hardships to pursue his passion. After serving in the U.S. Army and gaining early musical experience, he co-founded El Gran Combo in 1962. Under his baton, the band achieved international fame, performing across five continents and releasing over 40 albums, including iconic tracks that continue to resonate today.
Ithier's passing has prompted widespread mourning across Puerto Rico and the global music community. Officials and fellow musicians have hailed him as an exemplary figure whose discipline, excellence, and deep love for his homeland profoundly impacted Puerto Rican identity. His enduring legacy will continue to inspire generations through the timeless music of El Gran Combo.




