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Kolkata's Art Deco: A Hidden Global Treasure
12 Apr
Summary
- Kolkata boasts over 400 Art Deco buildings from the mid-1920s to mid-1950s.
- Experts advocate for preservation and adaptive reuse of these historic structures.
- Kolkata's Art Deco heritage can boost tourism and economy, similar to Miami.

Kolkata's rich Art Deco architectural heritage, featuring over 400 buildings, is gaining attention during the style's centenary year. Conservationists and heritage experts are advocating for their preservation and adaptive reuse. These structures, built between the mid-1920s and mid-1950s, showcase a unique blend of international design and local aspirations, reflecting the city's journey through modernity and societal changes.
Art Deco in Kolkata emerged alongside global trends, integrating geometric patterns and sleek lines into commercial and residential buildings. Experts believe this collection has the potential to be recognized globally, drawing parallels with Miami's successful preservation efforts. The style signifies progress through new materials and forward-looking aesthetics.
Preserving these buildings offers an opportunity to showcase Kolkata's layered urban narrative, combining Deco with colonial and indigenous histories. This can transform the city into a significant destination for cultural travelers, photographers, and researchers, potentially boosting its economy and heritage map, akin to how Miami Beach attracts tourists.