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AI to Replace Indian Film Extras?
29 Aug
Summary
- AI can significantly reduce costs for crowd scenes in Indian films.
- Digital doubles raise questions about ownership of an actor's likeness.
- Close-up shots still require real actors, offering some job security.
The burgeoning use of AI in creating digital crowds for Indian films is casting a shadow over the future of junior artistes. These background performers have historically served as an accessible entry point into the film industry, providing essential income and a chance to pursue acting dreams. However, AI-powered crowd replication, where up to 80% of a crowd can be digital, offers substantial cost reductions for filmmakers.
This technological shift sparks critical concerns regarding job security for thousands who depend on these roles. While AI is not yet sophisticated enough to convincingly replicate close-up performances, its efficacy in creating distant crowds means roles for extras in large-scale scenes are diminishing. This trend could make it harder for newcomers to gain a foothold.
Ethical questions also arise concerning the ownership of digital doubles created from 3D-scanned actors, though current Indian productions reportedly secure consent. Filmmakers like Christopher Nolan, who opt for large numbers of real extras, contrast with the cost-driven approach elsewhere. AI's utility extends beyond sets, aiding in pre-production visual references and post-production tasks, highlighting its integration into filmmaking rather than being solely a villain.
Ultimately, while junior artistes are unlikely to vanish completely, the ease and scale with which AI can now generate crowds present a significant challenge. The industry faces a dilemma: using AI for efficiency risks making cinema bigger visually while shrinking the accessible entry gate for aspiring talent, potentially jeopardizing the 'Mumbai dream' for many.
