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New Ransomware Uses Quantum-Proof Encryption

Summary

  • Ransomware named Kyber uses advanced ML-KEM encryption.
  • ML-KEM is a post-quantum cryptography standard.
  • This marks the first confirmed ransomware using PQC.
New Ransomware Uses Quantum-Proof Encryption

A ransomware strain named Kyber, active since at least September of the previous year, has garnered attention for its use of ML-KEM, a post-quantum cryptography standard. This method is designed to resist attacks from quantum computers, a threat that looms over current encryption systems like RSA and Elliptic Curve.

Security researchers have confirmed that the Windows variant of Kyber employs ML-KEM1024, the most robust form of this quantum-proof standard. This advanced encryption is used to protect the key that scrambles victim data with AES-256, another encryption method resistant to quantum attacks.

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