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ISS Deorbit: Commercial Space Stations Take Over
18 Mar
Summary
- NASA plans to deorbit the ISS at the end of 2030.
- Multiple companies are developing commercial space stations.
- New orbital habitats aim for affordability and flexibility.
The International Space Station (ISS) is scheduled for deorbiting at the end of 2030, marking the conclusion of its operational life and signaling a transition to commercial space stations. Several companies are actively developing these next-generation orbital platforms, aiming to provide sustained human presence in low-Earth orbit.
Axiom Space is developing Axiom Station, with its first module scheduled to launch to the ISS in 2027 for testing before becoming independent. Vast Space is targeting a 2027 launch for its standalone station, Haven-1, with plans for a larger successor, Haven-2, by 2030.
Blue Origin and Sierra Space are collaborating on Orbital Reef, a mixed-use business park in orbit, with initial modules planned for launch by 2027. Starlab Space LLC, a joint venture, is developing its Starlab Space Station, aiming for a 2029 launch. Max Space is also developing Thunderbird Station, an inflatable habitat, targeting a 2029 launch.
These emerging commercial stations are designed to offer enhanced flexibility, reduced costs, and expanded opportunities for scientific research and space-based industries, ensuring continuity in human spaceflight activities beyond the ISS era.
