India's First Hydrogen Train Gears Up for Pilot Run

Indian Railways has approved the Jind-Sonipat section in Haryana for the pilot operation of the nation's first hydrogen-powered passenger train. This significant step towards clean energy in rail transport is part of the government's "Hydrogen for Heritage" initiative, targeting the decarbonization of heritage and diesel-heavy routes.

The 10-coach DEMU train operates on advanced hydrogen fuel cell technology. This system generates electricity through the reaction of hydrogen and oxygen, with water vapor being the sole emission, marking a major shift towards a zero-carbon footprint in public transport.

To facilitate this groundbreaking project, India's first hydrogen production and refueling station has been established at Jind railway station. This facility is equipped with dedicated storage and dispensing infrastructure, capable of producing hydrogen via electrolysis with a storage capacity of approximately 3,000 kg.

Manufactured indigenously at the Integral Coach Factory in Chennai, the train can achieve speeds of up to 75 kmph, generating around 1,200 kilowatts of power. Commercial operations will commence after final compliance checks and operational clearances are secured. This pilot aims to reduce emissions, contributing to India's goal of achieving net-zero carbon emissions by 2030.