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US AI Policy Experts Targeted by Chinese Hackers
1 Oct
Summary
- Chinese hackers impersonated AI experts, including a former US official.
- A group known as TA419 used fake login pages to steal credentials.
- Targets included policy experts in the US and Japan since April 2025.

A China-aligned hacking group, TA419, has been actively impersonating artificial intelligence experts in the United States since April 2025. The group's tactics involve sending emails designed to engage targets, such as invitations to advisory committees. Once a target responds, they are directed to a fabricated login page intended to capture their credentials.
Notable targets included policy experts at think tanks, defense contractors, universities, and law firms across both the United States and Japan. Among the confirmed victims was Alex Engler, a former White House official who now leads a research center. The cybersecurity firm Proofpoint, which reported these findings, noted that TA419 previously impersonated an Anthropic employee in February.
Proofpoint anticipates that TA419 will persist in targeting policy experts and think tanks, continuing to leverage the identities of real-world professionals. The sophisticated methods employed by the hackers, such as creating fake browser pop-ups mimicking legitimate sign-in prompts, underscore the evolving threats in cybersecurity.