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AI's Double-Edged Sword: Cost Savings vs. Tech Debt Surge
21 Nov
Summary
- 43% of IT managers fear AI will create new technical debt.
- 84% of IT managers expect cost reductions from AI adoption.
- Security, legacy integration, and visibility are top AI debt concerns.

The integration of Artificial Intelligence into business operations presents a dual outlook, with significant expectations for cost reduction and productivity gains, yet a substantial concern regarding the creation of new technical debt.
A recent study indicates that 84% of IT managers foresee cost savings from AI, and 80% expect productivity boosts. However, a counterbalancing 43% of these managers express apprehension that AI will exacerbate technical debt. This anxiety stems from worries about security vulnerabilities (59%), the complexity of integrating legacy systems (50%), and a general loss of visibility (42%).
Technical debt arises from rushed solutions and shortcuts in software development, leading to future rework. Experts suggest that for AI to effectively reduce, rather than increase, technical debt, a focus on traceable implementations, productized architectures, and clear business outcome quantification is crucial. Without these measures, the benefits of AI may be obscured by escalating maintenance costs and complexity.



