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Sheba the Chimp: A Life Reflecting Our Ethics
17 Jun
Summary
- Sheba, a chimpanzee, spent 24 years in laboratory research.
- Chimpanzee biomedical research concluded in the US by 2016.
- The documentary explores the ethics of animal experimentation.

Sheba, a 44-year-old chimpanzee, exemplifies the complex and evolving relationship between humans and animals. Born in captivity and spending twenty-four years in a research laboratory, she now resides in a sanctuary in Louisiana. Her life story is central to a documentary that examines scientific endeavors and their ethical implications.
As the daughter of Nim, a chimpanzee known for learning sign language, Sheba displayed significant intelligence, mastering basic arithmetic and painting. Her experiences trace back to the 1970s, when scientists explored human-animal similarities through behavioral and biomedical research. This era of invasive study concluded, with US chimpanzee biomedical research ending by 2016.
The documentary features interviews with individuals who knew Sheba, including zoologist Charlotte Uhlenbroek. It delves into primate research, posing a critical question about the right to experiment when the need arises, a debate that continues today.