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Rob Roy's Grave: Stone Older Than Hero

Summary

  • Rob Roy's gravestone in Scotland may be 1000 years older than him.
  • 3D imaging revealed early Christian carvings on the stone slab.
  • The stone may have been reused for centuries before Rob Roy's burial.

A gravestone in Scotland, believed to belong to the legendary outlaw Rob Roy MacGregor, is now thought to contain carvings that are up to a thousand years older than the figure himself. Recent 3D imaging of the elaborately carved stone slab at Balquhidder Parish Church has uncovered details suggesting it dates back to the early medieval period. This discovery was made by the Balquhidder Graveyard Claymore Project, which uses photogrammetry to document historic carved stones. Elaine Black of the project noted that the findings span over a millennium. Archaeologists had long suspected the stone was older than Rob Roy, who died in 1734, and had been repurposed. The 3D scans revealed a cross-like carving, possibly a flabellum (ceremonial fan) used in Catholic services, alongside two smaller crosses made using a technique characteristic of early Christian sculpture. This suggests the stone may have originally been commissioned for an important cleric. Over time, the slab was modified, with later carvings like a sword, tongs, and a hunting scene added in the 15th or 16th centuries. Even a depiction believed to be Rob Roy may have been adapted from an older medieval carving. The project is making digital models of these stones available online.

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