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Neanderthal Kneeprint Found in 175,000-Year-Old Cave
8 May
Summary
- A possible Neanderthal kneeprint was discovered in a 175,000-year-old cave.
- Neanderthals built mysterious circular structures from stalagmites.
- DNA analysis may offer conclusive evidence of the print's origin.
An impression made in clay approximately 175,000 years ago within Bruniquel cave in south-west France may be a kneeprint left by a Neanderthal builder. This potential kneeprint is a rare find, as ancient human kneeprints have not been previously investigated.
Neanderthals are believed to have constructed mysterious circular structures from stalagmites deep inside the cave. Bears later entered the cave, obscuring most of the evidence left by the Neanderthals. Researchers are exploring methods, including DNA analysis from calcite, to confirm the origin of the kneeprint.
These ancient structures, with the largest spanning seven meters in diameter, were built more than 300 meters inside the cave, where it is completely dark. Traces of fire suggest the areas were lit, but their location deep underground makes daily habitation unlikely.
The purpose of these structures remains speculative, with their deep, dark location suggesting cultural or religious significance rather than practical use. Researchers are developing methods to trace the mineral composition of stalagmites to understand their origins and the builders' intentions.
