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Magnetic Nanoflowers Turn Plastic Waste into Water Purifiers
4 Sep
Summary
- Magnetic nanoflowers capture nanoplastics and upcycle them.
- One gram captures up to 10,000 milligrams of nanoplastics.
- Nanoflowers are reusable and retain 88% capacity after five cycles.

Scientists at the ICMM-CSIC have engineered magnetic iron-oxide nanoflowers that effectively capture nanoplastics, ultra-fine fragments derived from PET plastics. These innovative particles transform polluting waste into a tool for water purification.
These magnetic nanoflowers demonstrate a remarkable capacity, with a single gram able to trap up to 10,000 milligrams of nanoplastics. This breakthrough supports a circular economy by upcycling plastic waste into new raw materials.
The captured nanoplastics are then repurposed into magnetic materials capable of extracting heavy metals and organic dyes from water. The process is energy-efficient, utilizing local magnetic heating.
Demonstrating impressive durability, the nanoflowers retain 88% of their decontamination capacity after five cycles. They also exhibit minimal iron release, confirming their stability, reusability, and safety for advanced water treatment applications.