Home / Science / Humanity's Remarkable Progress: Poverty, Health, and Climate Breakthroughs
Humanity's Remarkable Progress: Poverty, Health, and Climate Breakthroughs
29 Jul
Summary
- Global poverty rate has fallen from 38% to 9.1% since 1990
- Life expectancy has more than tripled in South Korea since 1908
- Renewable energy costs have dropped below fossil fuels

In recent decades, the world has made remarkable progress in tackling some of humanity's greatest challenges. Despite the prevalence of negative news, the trends show a much brighter picture.
Over the past 30 years, the global poverty rate has plummeted from 38% to just 9.1% today, with more than a billion people lifted out of extreme poverty. Meanwhile, life expectancy has more than tripled in countries like South Korea, surging from just 23.5 years in 1908 to over 83 years today.
Advancements in renewable energy have been particularly striking. Just a few years ago, expert forecasts vastly underestimated the exponential growth of solar power, which has now become cheaper than coal in many parts of the world. This energy revolution, combined with breakthroughs in carbon capture and storage, is enabling developing nations to achieve first-world living standards without increasing emissions.
While significant challenges remain, the overall trajectory is one of remarkable progress. Converging innovations in fields like AI, biotechnology, and space exploration hold the promise of even greater leaps in human health, longevity, and prosperity in the coming decades.