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Taiwan's Giant Tree: 'Heaven Sword' Discovered
6 Jun
Summary
- An 84.1-meter fir tree, named 'Heaven Sword', is East Asia's tallest.
- The tree is estimated to be around 1,000 years old.
- Researchers used a mix of lidar and manual measurements to find it.

Researchers in Taiwan have identified East Asia's tallest known tree, a fir specimen they've named the 'Heaven Sword of the Da'an River'. This ancient giant stands 84.1 meters tall and is estimated to be approximately 1,000 years old, a discovery culminating a decade of dedicated searching by a team of specialists.
The quest to document Taiwan's tallest trees, including this particular Taiwania fir, began in 2014. The team employed a sophisticated blend of remote-sensing technologies like lidar, aerial surveys, and valuable input from citizen scientists. This innovative approach allowed them to create a detailed map of giant trees.
Ultimately, the precise height of the 'Heaven Sword' was confirmed through traditional on-site methods, involving scaling the tree and using a tape measure. This meticulous process ensures accuracy, distinguishing it from automated measurements that can be misleading. The discovery underscores Taiwan's unique environment, which supports the long-term growth of colossal trees.
These giant trees are vital guardians of biodiversity, absorbing significant amounts of carbon dioxide. Their identification and conservation are crucial for addressing climate change and understanding the planet's ecological history. The research team plans further studies to understand the specific bioclimates and terrains favored by Taiwan's tallest trees.