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Rare Hantavirus Strikes Postpartum Woman in India
10 May
Summary
- A woman in India developed hantavirus pulmonary syndrome after childbirth.
- Hantavirus infection in pregnant or postpartum women is extremely rare in India.
- A separate cruise ship outbreak involved the Andes virus, which spreads human-to-human.

A 30-year-old woman in India developed hantavirus pulmonary syndrome, a rare and life-threatening illness, eight days after delivering her baby. Her case, documented in 2016, is the first recorded instance of this disease in a pregnant or postpartum woman in India. The patient experienced severe symptoms, including fever, shortness of breath, and organ failure, requiring intensive care.
Doctors noted that her condition rapidly deteriorated, presenting with acute respiratory distress syndrome and multiorgan dysfunction. This case underscores that hantavirus, typically associated with rodent exposure, can manifest in unexpected ways and poses a significant threat, particularly to women during pregnancy and the postpartum period.
Separately, a Dutch cruise ship, the MV Hondius, experienced an outbreak of the Andes virus, a strain capable of human-to-human transmission. This outbreak, confirmed by the WHO on May 4, 2026, resulted in three deaths and several infections among passengers from various countries, prompting contact tracing efforts across multiple continents.
The Andes virus, unlike most hantaviruses spread by rodents, can spread through close contact with an infected individual's respiratory secretions. While the overall global risk is considered low, the outbreak has raised awareness about the varied transmission methods and severity of hantavirus infections.