Pune Battles Dust: Construction Fuels Surge in Asthma and Allergies

Pune is grappling with a notable increase in respiratory ailments, including allergic coughs, seasonal asthma, and skin allergies. This health concern is directly linked to airborne dust generated by widespread construction activities and compounded by post-monsoon pollution. Experts point to dry conditions as a factor that easily resuspends dust, contributing to moderate air quality levels in the city.

Hospitals are observing a rise in patients presenting with respiratory issues. Dr. Danish Memon noted an increase in cases requiring bronchodilators due to the October heat and pollution. Children under five are especially susceptible, developing allergic colds and eye infections as their immune systems are still developing. Dr. Rahul Kendre reported more asthma and bronchitis cases compared to the previous year, with many paediatric cases originating from construction-heavy areas like Kharadi.

Residents are actively modifying their routines to minimize exposure to the dust and pollution. Common practices include keeping windows and balconies shut, frequent mopping, and the use of air purifiers and masks. Families with elderly members or young children are taking extra precautions, highlighting the growing concern over the deteriorating air quality. The situation necessitates a heightened awareness of environmental factors impacting public health in Pune.