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Cold Homes Kill: 40,000 NHS Admissions Linked to Poor Housing
18 Mar
Summary
- Poor housing conditions led to nearly 40,000 NHS hospital admissions in 2024.
- Cold, damp, and mouldy homes are identified as a leading cause of respiratory issues.
- London recorded the highest number of hospital admissions due to poor housing.

Nearly 40,000 NHS hospital admissions in 2024 were linked to poor housing conditions, a stark indicator of worsening public health. This crisis is amplified by soaring fuel prices, driven by geopolitical instability in the Middle East. Concerns are mounting that households may reduce heating to cope with rising energy costs.
Analysis reveals a significant rise in respiratory and cardiovascular conditions, with cold-related deaths and emergency pneumonia admissions increasing. Damp, cold, and mouldy homes are identified as primary causes, leading to conditions like asthma, heart palpitations, and mental health issues.
London, the UK's most populous city, reported the highest number of admissions at 8,335, followed by Greater Manchester. Working-age adults constitute over 80% of these admissions. Campaigners urge the government to provide targeted financial aid and accelerate home energy efficiency improvements.
With key energy support schemes facing an uncertain future and successor plans still being finalized, there is an urgent need for clarity. Experts emphasize that investment in insulation and heating upgrades, alongside accessible retrofit support, is crucial to prevent further health inequalities and reduce pressure on the NHS.




