Deadly Nipah Virus Strikes India: Tourists Warned

Two individuals in India's West Bengal state have tested positive for the potentially deadly Nipah virus, as confirmed by the National Centre for Disease Control on Tuesday. This development has led to travel advisories being issued for Australian tourists visiting affected areas. Health officials are urging travelers to maintain close contact avoidance with suspected Nipah cases and to diligently practice good hygiene, especially after contact with animals or in crowded public spaces.

The Nipah virus, known for causing severe illness and a high fatality rate, has not been detected in Australia. Symptoms typically begin with flu-like indicators and can escalate to encephalitis or meningitis, requiring intensive care. The incubation period can range from four to 45 days. While the World Health Organization considers the risk of further spread low, neighboring countries like Thailand have implemented airport screenings as a precautionary measure. Community awareness regarding transmission risks, including contaminated food and animal contact, is being strengthened.