What is the ABC approach emphasized by Mizoram's Health Minister for HIV prevention?

The ABC approach involves abstinence, being faithful to one partner, and the correct and consistent use of condoms as the primary defense against HIV transmission.

Which Indian states have the highest HIV prevalence rates?

Mizoram, Nagaland, and Manipur are the only states in India with HIV prevalence rates near or exceeding 1%, indicating they are the highest-burden states nationally.

What is a major barrier to HIV testing and treatment in the Northeast?

Discrimination remains a significant barrier to HIV testing and treatment access for individuals in the Northeast region.

Home / Health / Mizoram Fights HIV: ABC Approach Back in Focus

Mizoram Fights HIV: ABC Approach Back in Focus

7 Feb

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Summary

Health Minister urges focus on ABC approach for HIV prevention.
Northeast states have highest HIV prevalence in India.
Discrimination remains a barrier to HIV testing and treatment.

Mizoram Fights HIV: ABC Approach Back in Focus

Mizoram Health Minister Lalrinpuii has called for a renewed emphasis on the 'ABC' approach—abstinence, being faithful to one partner, and correct condom use—as the primary defense against new HIV infections. This call comes amid growing concern over escalating HIV cases in India's Northeast.

The minister highlighted the urgency of returning to these fundamental principles to secure a risk-free future for the region's youth. The North-East Multimedia Campaign, organized by the Mizoram State AIDS Control Society and National AIDS Control Organisation, aims to boost HIV/AIDS awareness, promote healthy lifestyles, and eliminate associated stigma.

Mizoram, Nagaland, and Manipur currently report HIV prevalence rates near or exceeding 1%, making them the states with the highest burden nationally. Despite preventive improvements, Mizoram's adult HIV prevalence stands at 2.73%, significantly higher than the national average of 0.20%. However, the state has seen a decline in new infections since 2018.