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Lymphoedema: Chronic Swelling Managed
21 Feb
Summary
- Early detection prevents severe tissue hardening.
- Complete Decongestive Therapy is a key treatment.
- Microsurgery offers an alternative to lifelong compression.

Lymphoedema is a chronic condition where tissue fluid accumulates due to lymphatic system damage, often from surgery or radiation.
Early detection is vital to prevent progression to fibrosis. Subtle changes like heaviness or tightness in limbs, and visible pitting edema or clothing fitting issues, signal the need for a certified lymphedema therapist.
Treatment focuses on reducing fluid volume through Complete Decongestive Therapy (CDT). This includes Manual Lymph Drainage to guide fluid flow, compression bandaging to prevent re-accumulation, specific exercises to pump fluid, and meticulous skin care to avoid infections.
Long-term management aims for volume stabilization through consistent self-care. This involves wearing compression garments, maintaining activity levels, and rigorous infection control.
For those seeking alternatives to lifelong compression, microsurgical options like lymphaticovenous anastomosis can improve drainage. Debulking surgery is an option for severe cases, enhancing function and comfort.