Kolkata Children Hit by Evolving HFMD Strain

A significant rise in hand, foot, and mouth disease (HFMD) cases is affecting children across Kolkata, with notable cases also appearing in adults. Physicians report that the infection, typically causing body rashes and mouth ulcers, is exhibiting unusual symptoms in adults, such as severe itching and recurring rashes. These atypical presentations, sometimes without fever, are prolonging recovery periods.

Several hospitals have admitted multiple pediatric patients, and the disease is spreading to close contacts. Paediatricians observe a shift in symptom patterns, with rashes extending beyond the usual hands, feet, and mouth to the body and lower back. While typically self-limiting, painful mouth ulcers can hinder fluid intake, making hydration crucial.

Medical experts advise parents on hygiene practices and isolating infected children. They stress seeking medical attention for signs of dehydration, high fever, or worsening symptoms. Some presentations resemble chickenpox, causing confusion. Treatment generally involves managing fever and pain, with supportive care, including intravenous fluids if necessary, for severe cases. The contagious nature of HFMD necessitates rest and prescribed medication.