Kerala Blood Banks Urged for Advanced HIV/Hepatitis Screening

There is a pressing demand for the implementation of advanced screening systems in both government and private blood banks across Kerala. This follows recent reports indicating a rise in HIV, Hepatitis B, and Hepatitis C infections among college students in various parts of India. Patient welfare organizations highlight that while young donors have historically been considered a low-risk group, the increasing prevalence of these viral infections is a significant concern.

Karnataka has already initiated integrated health camps for HIV testing and counseling in educational institutions due to a sharp increase in infections among those aged 18-35. Similar concerns have surfaced in Haryana and Madhya Pradesh, with reports of transfusion-related infections. Even in Kerala, some children with thalassemia have reportedly contracted Hepatitis B and C after blood transfusions.

Experts emphasize that while routine screening is mandatory, many blood banks lack advanced Nucleic Acid Testing (NAT) technology. NAT is vital for detecting infections during the critical 'window period,' when conventional tests may not be effective. A letter to the Union Health Minister urges a nationwide awareness campaign and the integration of blood-borne infection details into school curricula.