Home / Health / Silent Epidemic: 87.3% of Indians Have Unhealthy Blood Fats
Silent Epidemic: 87.3% of Indians Have Unhealthy Blood Fats
19 Jul
Summary
- 87.3% of Indian adults have abnormal lipid levels, study finds.
- Low HDL cholesterol is the most common abnormality found.
- Heart risk begins as early as age 30-39 for many Indians.

A significant national study by the Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) has uncovered a widespread health issue, with 87.3% of Indian adults displaying abnormal lipid levels. This condition, termed dyslipidemia, highlights an unhealthy balance of fats in the blood, presenting a silent epidemic across the nation.
The findings, derived from the ICMR-INDIAB study, indicate that low HDL cholesterol, often called 'good cholesterol,' is the most common abnormality. Elevated LDL cholesterol and high triglycerides also contribute to the widespread problem, affecting millions of Indians who might otherwise be considered healthy.
Cardiovascular risk in India appears to manifest earlier than previously thought, with dyslipidemia peaking between the ages of 30 and 39. This early onset suggests a longer lifetime exposure to cholesterol-related damage, increasing the likelihood of premature heart disease among the country's young population.
Women and urban residents showed a higher prevalence of dyslipidemia compared to men and rural populations, respectively. However, the study emphasizes that lifestyle changes, including processed foods and sedentary habits, are spreading nationwide, contributing to this growing public health concern.