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Delhi's Winter Woes: Cold and Smog Fuel Joint Pain
19 Nov
Summary
- Cold weather and PM2.5 pollution together worsen arthritis pain.
- Pollution particles entering the bloodstream cause body-wide swelling.
- Delhi rheumatologists note a surge in rheumatoid arthritis cases.

As Delhi grapples with its severe winter, physicians are highlighting a significant dual threat to joint health. The combination of freezing temperatures and escalating air pollution is leading to increased joint pain and inflammation, especially among individuals with pre-existing arthritis conditions. Studies suggest long-term exposure to fine particulate matter (PM2.5) significantly elevates the risk of developing arthritis, reinforcing concerns about the current environmental conditions.
Specialists note that the winter chill tightens muscles and slows blood flow, worsening stiffness and pain for OA and RA patients. Simultaneously, inhaled pollutants stimulate inflammatory pathways. This toxic air and cold combination acts as a significant stressor on the body. Doctors are advising patients to stay warm, manage flare-ups promptly, and engage in light indoor exercises to maintain joint mobility.
Further evidence from a recent rheumatology conference points to toxic air and PM2.5 pollution as potential drivers of a surge in rheumatoid arthritis cases across the Delhi-NCR region. Managing arthritis in Delhi's winter now necessitates a holistic approach, blending medical care with environmental consciousness. Patients are urged to monitor air quality, remain active indoors, and seek timely specialist consultations to mitigate long-term joint deterioration.



