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Prescription Drugs Fueling Deadly Fall Epidemic in Seniors
11 Sep
Summary
- Older adults' risk of death after a fall has tripled in the U.S. over the last 30 years
- Certain medications called "fall risk-increasing drugs" (FRIDs) may be to blame
- Cutting back on unnecessary FRIDs could reduce fall rates and help seniors remain independent
According to a recent report, the risk of death for older adults after a fall has tripled in the U.S. over the past 30 years. Experts believe that certain prescription medications, known as "fall risk-increasing drugs" (FRIDs), may be a major contributing factor to this alarming trend.
FRIDs, which include common drugs like beta-blockers, anticholinergics, and proton pump inhibitors, can cause drowsiness, dizziness, slower reaction times, and balance issues - all of which can increase the likelihood of a fall. A study published in BMC Geriatrics found that seniors taking any FRID were 13% more likely to fall, 15% more likely to suffer an injurious fall, and 12% more likely to fall multiple times.
The researchers emphasize that "cutting back on unnecessary FRIDs could be a simple but powerful way to reduce fall rates and help seniors remain safe, independent and active as they age." Healthcare providers are encouraged to carefully weigh the risks and benefits of prescribing these medications to older patients.
