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China Fights Cancer: Early Detection is Key
17 Apr
Summary
- Up to four in ten global cancer cases are preventable, WHO reports.
- China's five-year cancer survival rate rose to 43.7% in 2022.
- Free cervical and breast cancer screenings have been offered since 2009.

Across China, national and local initiatives are championing early cancer prevention, screening, and treatment. Events like the launch of the Sichuan branch of the national cancer prevention awareness week, featuring performances and free expert consultations, aim to boost public understanding.
Health authorities emphasize that cancer is manageable with early detection. The World Health Organization estimates that up to 40% of cancer cases globally are preventable. China's National Health Commission advocates for healthy lifestyles and regular screenings for high-risk individuals.
Significant measures are in place, including a "cancer prevention manual" and widespread free screenings. Since 2009, over 300 million cervical and 200 million breast cancer screenings have occurred. Innovations like Beijing's 24-hour one-stop screening for digestive cancers and mobile CT units in rural Jiangxi further improve accessibility.
These efforts are yielding results, with China's five-year cancer survival rate increasing from 40.5% in 2015 to 43.7% in 2022, targeting 46.6% by 2030. However, public health awareness still requires improvement, particularly in bridging urban-rural and regional gaps, necessitating continued collaborative efforts.
Experts stress that enhancing health awareness is an ongoing process requiring joint action from the government, communities, families, and individuals. Broadening the reach of cancer screening and promoting science-based prevention are crucial objectives.