Home / Health / Autism's Quiet Start: Early Signs Matter
Autism's Quiet Start: Early Signs Matter
2 Apr
Summary
- Earliest autism indicators typically emerge within a child's first two years.
- Early intervention in infants with autism signs reduces symptom severity.
- India's autism prevalence is estimated at 1 in 68 children, boys more affected.
Autism spectrum disorder typically begins subtly, with the earliest indicators emerging within a child's first two years of life. World Autism Awareness Day, observed on April 2, emphasizes the importance of recognizing these signs and seeking early intervention. Symptoms can include a failure to respond to one's name, avoiding eye contact, and unusual reactions to sensory input.
A 2021 clinical trial in JAMA Pediatrics demonstrated that preemptive intervention in infants showing early autism signs reduced symptom severity and lowered the likelihood of a diagnosis at age three. Research in the Indian Journal of Paediatrics from 2021 estimated autism prevalence in India at 1 in 68 children, with boys being more commonly affected.
Specialists stress that autism impacts multiple developmental domains beyond speech, including attention, play, and emotional regulation. Timely, tailored therapy, supported at home and school, is crucial for enhancing a child's overall functioning and confidence. Parents are encouraged to trust their instincts if they notice something different in their child's development.
