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AI Medical Device Malfunctions Spark Safety Concerns
9 Feb
Summary
- AI integrated into surgical device linked to over 100 malfunctions.
- Patients allegedly injured, including strokes and fluid leaks.
- FDA faces challenges keeping pace with AI medical device approvals.

AI integration into medical devices has raised significant safety concerns. Since late 2021, Johnson & Johnson's TruDi Navigation System for chronic sinusitis surgery, which incorporates AI, has been associated with over 100 reported malfunctions and adverse events. Reports indicate at least 10 patient injuries, including strokes and cerebrospinal fluid leaks, with lawsuits alleging the AI misled surgeons.
The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is grappling with the rapid increase in AI-enhanced medical devices, with over 1,357 now authorized. A review found many AI devices have higher recall rates compared to similar non-AI products. The agency faces staffing challenges in its ability to adequately assess the safety and efficacy of these rapidly evolving technologies.
Integra LifeSciences, which acquired the TruDi system, denies a causal link between the AI and alleged injuries. Meanwhile, other AI-assisted devices, including a heart monitor and an ultrasound device, have also faced scrutiny for malfunctions. The FDA acknowledges the growing promise of AI in healthcare but is working to enhance its capacity for regulatory oversight.



